Is Your Jaw Pain TMJ or Something Else? When to See a Specialist

Jaw pain can be frustrating and disruptive - whether it’s making it difficult to chew, talk, or even get a good night’s sleep. Many people assume jaw pain automatically means TMJ, but the reality is that several different conditions can cause discomfort in this area. Understanding the source of your pain is the first step toward lasting relief.
 

What Is TMJ?

TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint, the hinge that connects your jaw to your skull. Problems with this joint and the surrounding muscles are referred to as TMD (temporomandibular disorders). Common signs of TMD include:

  • Clicking or popping when opening your mouth
  • Jaw stiffness or limited range of motion
  • Pain radiating to the ear, face, or neck
  • Frequent headaches or migraines
 

Other Causes of Jaw Pain

Not all jaw pain stems from TMD. Other conditions can mimic TMJ symptoms, such as:

  • Dental issues: Tooth infections, cavities, or misaligned bites
  • Sinus problems: Pressure from sinus infections can radiate to the jaw
  • Arthritis: Degenerative joint disease can impact the jaw joint
  • Muscle strain: Clenching, grinding, or chewing gum excessively can stress the jaw
 

Because symptoms overlap, it’s important to see a dental specialist who can determine the exact cause.
 

When to See a Specialist

You should schedule an evaluation if your jaw pain is:

  • Persistent or worsening over time
  • Accompanied by frequent headaches, earaches, or neck pain
  • Making it difficult to eat or speak comfortably
  • Leading to jaw locking or restricted movement
 

A thorough dental exam, often including imaging, helps identify whether TMJ, dental misalignment, or another issue is at play.
 

How Custom Dental Splints Can Make a Difference

One of the most effective non-invasive treatments for TMJ disorders is a custom dental splint, sometimes referred to as a night guard or bite guard. Unlike over-the-counter versions, custom splints are designed specifically for your bite, ensuring a precise and comfortable fit.
 

Custom dental splints can help by:

  • Reducing strain: They reposition the jaw to relieve pressure on the temporomandibular joint.
  • Protecting teeth: They prevent damage from grinding or clenching (bruxism).
  • Easing muscle tension: By aligning the bite properly, splints allow jaw muscles to relax.
  • Improving long-term function: Regular use can help restore balance and reduce the risk of future flare-ups.
 

While most patients find relief with conservative options like custom splints, in some cases surgery may be recommended. Surgical treatments are typically reserved for individuals who don’t respond to other therapies and may involve repairing, repositioning, or replacing the joint. Your dentist will only suggest surgery after a thorough evaluation to ensure it’s the right path for your condition.
 

Take the First Step Toward Relief

Jaw pain can be more than just an inconvenience - it can impact your quality of life. Whether your discomfort stems from TMJ or another underlying issue, seeing a dental specialist is the best way to get answers and relief. With personalized treatment options like custom dental splints, you can protect your teeth, reduce pain, and regain comfort.
 

At Above & Beyond Dental, we specialize in diagnosing and treating TMJ disorders with compassionate, personalized care. If you’ve been living with jaw pain, let us help you find the right solution. Visit our office in Bedford, Texas, or call (817) 571-1667 today.